Karakum desert dunes at dusk with the glow of the Darvaza gas crater on the horizon

🇹🇲 Desert, ruins and marble

Turkmenistan

Karakum sands, ancient Silk Road ruins and the strange white symmetry of Ashgabat. The least-visited country in the region.

Typical length
5–9 days
Difficulty
Easy to moderate
Best time
March–May, September–November

Highlights

  • Karakum Desert
  • Darvaza gas crater
  • Ancient Merv and Silk Road ruins
  • Ashgabat architecture
  • Desert camping
  • Carpet and craft traditions

Practical information

Getting there
International flights to Ashgabat; overland entry from neighbouring countries.
Entry requirements
Entry to Turkmenistan is tightly controlled and documentation lead times are long. Plan well ahead.
Guiding
Most itineraries require a licensed local guide throughout.
Climate
Extreme desert heat in summer.

Availability of specific sites, including the gas crater area, can change. We confirm what is currently possible before any booking.

More ways to explore

Alongside time in the mountains

Silk Road Adventures, Desert Adventures, Cultural Experiences may complement a trek here. We will list specific experiences only after the local operator has supplied and confirmed the details.

Enquire

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